| A. | St. Laurence Seaway (USA and Canada) |  
| B. | Suez canal, Egypt |  
| C. | Kiel canal, Germany |  
| D. | Panama canal, Central America |  
 
 
| 5.  | 
The major geological events of the Palaeozoic era include 
 |  
| A. | Caledonian mountain rise, life comes ashore |  
| B. | Appalachians and Central European mountains come up |  
| C. | both (a) and (b) |  
| D. | None of the above |  
 
| 6.  | 
The major events of Pre-Cambrian era include 
 |  
| A. | formation of crust, continents and oceans |  
| B. | formation of crust, birth of oldest known rock, origin of life |  
| C. | formation of present day atmosphere |  
| D. | All of the above. |  
 
 
| 7.  | 
The meridian passing through London is called the 
 |  
| A. | equator |  
| B. | Tropic of Cancer |  
| C. | Prime Meridian of 0º Meridian |  
| D. | Tropic of Capricorn |  
 
 
| 8.  | 
The most recent era of the geological time scale is 
 |  
| A. | Mesozoic | B. | cenozoic |  
| C. | Triassic | D. | paleocene |  
 
 
| 9.  | 
The low heating capacity of which of the types of coal reduces its value as an industrial fuel? 
 |  
| A. | Anthracite |  
| B. | Bituminous coal |  
| C. | Lignite |  
| D. | Peat |  
 
 
| 10.  | 
The most important factor that is affecting all the chemical weathering processes is 
 |  
| A. | vegetation | B. | topography |  
| C. | climate | D. | None of the above |  
 
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