Saturday, June 16, 2018

UPSC preliminary MCQ'S 2019 Part 10


Assertion (A): Western slopes of the Western Ghats are covered with thick forests but not the eastern slopes
Reason (R): Western slopes of Western ghats have soil rich in nutrients while the Eastern
slopes of the western ghats are devoid of nutrients required for the growth of trees.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
c) A is true but R is false
d) A is false but R is true
Correct Answer: C
Exam Title : Email :
Civilsdaily
Explanation
Western slope of Western ghats fall in the windward side (hence receive more rainfall) while the
eastern slopes are in the leeward side (hence, little or no rainfall).
Source: NCERT Geography, Class 9, Unit 5, Natural Vegetation and wild life



Which one of the following bio-reserves of India is NOT included in the World Network of
Bioreserve?
a) Sunderbans
b) Nanda Devi
c) Gulf of Mannar
d) Kaziranga National Park
Correct Answer: D
Explanation
Fourteen biosphere reserves have been set up in the country to protect flora and fauna. Four
out of these, the Sunderbans in the West Bengal, Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand, the Gulf of
Mannar in Tamil Nadu and the Nilgiris (Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu) have been included
in the world network of Biosphese reserves.
Source: NCERT Geography, Class 9, Unit 5, Natural Vegetation and wild life



Consider the following statements regarding Bangar and Khadar soils:
1. Bangar is the new alluvial soil while Khadar is the old alluvial soil.
2. The bangar soil has higher concentration of kanker nodules than the Khadar.
3. Khadar is more fertile than the bangar.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 Only
b) 2 and 3 Only
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1 and 3 Only
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
Statement 1 is INCORRECT. Bangar is the old alluvial soil while Khadar is the new alluvial soil.
Exam Title : Email :
Civilsdaily
Source: NCERT Geography, Class 10, Unit 1, Resources and development


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