Economics Essays for Competitive Exams

What activities of a Government can make it successful in the country?

A country should have a healthy democracy to elect a government and Indians are lucky that they are citizens of a nation which values democratic rights. So i wish to express my views on the activities of a democratic government that can make it successful.

Democratic government should function as the main protector of our rights and freedoms as well. But in reality, our rights depend heavily on active government i.e. on positive government actions. In fact, the very existence of rights depends on government. In a very real way, rights and civil liberties are actually political constructs-creations of government.

The major activities in the form of policy programs that can make a Government successful in a country are:

Regulation of the Business Cycle. Until the financial crisis that began in 2008, most people had forgotten how dependent we are on the government to prevent economic depressions. The government has use a variety of monetary and fiscal policies to limit the natural boom and bust cycles of the economy.

Public Health Programs - A variety of programs can be run under the National Health programme state and local Public Health departments that can greatly improve the health of most citizens. For example diseases of polio, cholera, and smallpox can be effectively eradicated from the country.

Consumer Protection - In reaction to spurious and bad products, government can pass legislation to protect consumers from shoddy and dangerous products. The maxim Consumer is King should hold true.

Social Security and Medicare - These two government programs if implemented properly can make growing old simple. People can enjoy retirement years free from poverty and illness.


Deposit Insurance - Another government program to win people hearts is full protection of bank deposits by people for the hard earned savings.

Government Networking project - Excellent road, rail network and communications to make people across distance closer to each other.

Right to Information and other laws to bring in greater transparency in the way government functions to run the country.