MINERAL IN INDIA

COAL -- BLACK GOLD

• Production as per states top order -- Jharkhand , Odisha , Chattishgarh , Andhra pradesh , West bengal , Maharastra 

• Rani gung ( wbengal) first coal mine in india -- 1774

 • jharia largest coal mine -- jharkahand • talcher -- odisha

 • singareni -- warangal ( telangana)

 • Korba -- chattisgarh

 • Terrestrial coal -- NEVYALI --tamilnadu , MACCOM-- Assam , BIKANER -- rajasthan

 • COAL india limited -- 1974 Est 

• Types of coal and form in pure -- pit coal -- 20% , lignite coal --40%, BITMIUS COAL -- 75% , ANTHRCITE COAL -- 90% 

• Prodcution -- TOP-3 -- CHINA , INDIA , USA

 • IN INDIA -- TOP-3 -- JHARKHAND , CHATTISGARH , ODIHSA 

CRUDE OIL or petroleum or ROCK OIL 

• Crude oil top -3 Producers -- SAUDI ARBIA , IRAN , USA 

• Petroleum -- top -3 -- SAUDI ARBIA , Russia , USA

 • CRUDE oil exports -- top-3 -- SAUDI ARBIA , russia , norway

 • imports OR usage -- USA , china , japan , india

 • world largest refinary -- Abudan , IRAN 

• Highest oil refinery -- azarbyzan

classification of minerals

1. Ferrous ---- Iron , chromium , nickel , magnesium
2. Non ferrous ---Aluminium ,Copper , Brass , Silver ,Lead , Zinc, Tungsten
 3. Precious minerals -- Platinum , gold , silver
4. Non metallic minerals-- Mica , asbestos
5. Fertilizer minerals --- Gypsum , phosphate
6. Fuel minerals ---- Coal , petroleum , natural gas
7. Nuclear minerals -- Thorium , uranium , zirconium

India
Exports -- Iron , Mica , Thorium
Imports -- Petroleum , Silver , Zinc, Tin , Copper
Self sufficient -- Coal , Chromite , Slate , Dolomite

INDIA OIL WELLS
• India first natural gas identified -- jwalamukhi -- himachal pradesh
 • india first oil wells -- maccom -1866 ( Assam)
 • 2nd oil well --Djibouti --1890( Assam)
 • Oil wells in india ASSAM -- maccom , digboui , sharkhatia , shivsagar, rudrasagar
 • Gujrat oil wells -- khambat , ankaleswar , aliabet , jawhar oil well
• Arunchal pradesh -- cherali , karsang
• Tripura -- bharamura , hampi bazar
 • Rajasthan -- mangalam , saraswathi , rajeswari
• Maharastra -- bombay high (Arbian sea)-- india largest oil well , mukta , neelima , bassung .
• Tamil nadu -- Narmin oilfield
 • Andhrapradesh --Gaddi mogga , ravva , mori , lingala.
• Total refineries -- 20 , public sector --17 , 2 -- private sector , 1 -- mangalore ( karnataka ).