Thursday, September 17, 2015

MINERAL IN INDIA

COAL -- BLACK GOLD

• Production as per states top order -- Jharkhand , Odisha , Chattishgarh , Andhra pradesh , West bengal , Maharastra 
• Rani gung ( wbengal) first coal mine in india -- 1774
 • jharia largest coal mine -- jharkahand • talcher -- odisha
 • singareni -- warangal ( telangana)
 • Korba -- chattisgarh
 • Terrestrial coal -- NEVYALI --tamilnadu , MACCOM-- Assam , BIKANER -- rajasthan
 • COAL india limited -- 1974 Est 
• Types of coal and form in pure -- pit coal -- 20% , lignite coal --40%, BITMIUS COAL -- 75% , ANTHRCITE COAL -- 90% 
• Prodcution -- TOP-3 -- CHINA , INDIA , USA
 • IN INDIA -- TOP-3 -- JHARKHAND , CHATTISGARH , ODIHSA 

CRUDE OIL or petroleum or ROCK OIL 
• Crude oil top -3 Producers -- SAUDI ARBIA , IRAN , USA 
• Petroleum -- top -3 -- SAUDI ARBIA , Russia , USA
 • CRUDE oil exports -- top-3 -- SAUDI ARBIA , russia , norway
 • imports OR usage -- USA , china , japan , india
 • world largest refinary -- Abudan , IRAN 
• Highest oil refinery -- azarbyzan


NATURAL GAS 
• CNG -- Ethane , methane 
• LPG-- propane , butane 
• COAL GAS -- hydrgoen , methane , carbon monoxide 
• WATER GAS -- CO, H2
 • India longest oil pipe line -- mundra --newdelhi --1054 km 
• Asia longest gas pipe line --TAPI -- turminsthan , afganistan , pakistan , india -- 1735km
 • India longest natural gas pipe line -- HBJ -- 1150 km , hazria , bijapur , jagadeshpur

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